This Remembrance Day, I wanted to do something to honour one of Great Britain’s finest leaders, the Prime Minister during World War II, Sir Winston Churchill.
He died on 24th January 1965, aged 90 and his State Funeral was held on the 30th January 1965.
Whilst I wasn’t asked to write the eulogy (I hope that’s not a shock to you), but I’ve put myself in the shoes of the person who did, Sir Robert Menzies.
This is not meant to be comparable or supersede that, just my take based on my research. As history tends to repeat itself, I’m also conscious of the world we currently find ourselves in. I hope it does him justice. Lest We Forget.
So imagine it’s Saturday 30th January 1965 and you’re one of 3000 people sitting in St. Paul’s Cathedral, London…..
Ladies and gentlemen, esteemed guests, citizens of Great Britain and admirers across the world.
Today, we gather to remember a man whose presence and influence extended far beyond the confines of his life.
Not merely to say goodbye to a historical figure of profound consequence, but to speak in remembrance of such a figure.
It is both a privilege and a profound responsibility, for his life and legacy are etched not only into the history of our nation but into the heart of humanity itself.
Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill’s story begins, as all great stories do, with his roots.
Born on November 30, 1874, at Blenheim Palace, he came into a world of prestige and privilege but also of responsibility.
His father, Lord Randolph Churchill, a prominent politician and his American mother, Jennie Jerome, ensured that Winston was surrounded by the weight of expectations.
He bore the proud legacy of the Dukes of Marlborough and, from an early age, felt the pull of destiny. but never allowed his lineage to define him.
Instead, he took it upon himself to carve his own path, his own role and his own purpose.
As anyone familiar with young Winston knows, he was not an easy child, nor did he enjoy the comforts of family life.
Often left to the care of his beloved nanny, Mrs. Everest, he developed an independence and a fierce tenacity that would come to define his character.
He was not an exceptional student, often rebelling against the constraints of school life. Still, this defiance harboured a mind sharp and hungry for experience.
Against his parents’ wishes, he pursued a career in the military. The army suited young Winston, who saw in its discipline a path to both honour and action.
His early military career took him across the globe, to places as far-flung as India, the Sudan and South Africa, even participating in the Boer War.
He distinguished himself on the battlefield, not merely through bravery but through sheer determination to stand in harm’s way - a trait that would later resonate with an entire nation.
These experiences as a soldier influenced him profoundly. He was no stranger to war, and his writings during these times - published accounts that captivated readers back home - revealed not only his skill as a journalist but his keen understanding of the brutality of conflict.
His experiences in the military formed the backbone of his resilience, his strategic thinking and his unyielding belief in the importance of defending one’s homeland.
He was a soldier, yes, but he was also a man who believed passionately in freedom and justice, principles that would go on to guide him as he entered the next chapter in his life.
By the time he entered politics, he was not just a soldier but a seasoned voice on the realities of war.
In 1900, he took his first steps into public service as the Member of Parliament for Oldham, beginning a political career that would span over six decades and see him serve under monarchs and prime ministers, sometimes as an ally and sometimes in fierce opposition.
His early political career was not without its trials.
Churchill’s path was turbulent, marked by shifting loyalties and party alliances. He joined the Conservatives, only to cross the aisle and serve as a Liberal, before later returning to the Conservative fold.
This journey was not a matter of opportunism but of principle. He was a man unbound by partisanship; his loyalty was to Britain, to the Empire and his conscience.
As a young minister, he championed social reforms and served as Home Secretary, then as First Lord of the Admiralty, where he initiated the modernisation of the Royal Navy. Yet, despite his dedication, he faced setbacks.
The disastrous Gallipoli campaign in World War I, for which he bore much of the blame, nearly ended his career.
But instead of retreating, he volunteered to serve on the Western Front, facing the danger he had sent others to endure.
It was in the years following the Great War (aka World War I), as totalitarian regimes rose across Europe, that Winston found himself increasingly isolated in his views.
Few were willing to heed his warnings about the looming Nazi threat. Labeled a ‘warmonger’, he endured years in the ‘wilderness’, watching as Britain clung to a fragile peace. But history was on his side.
When Hitler invaded Poland in 1939, and Britain was once more thrust into war, the country turned to Churchill, the one man whose voice had never wavered, who had dared to stand against appeasement.
On 10th May 1940, he was appointed Prime Minister - a moment that marked the beginning of his legendary wartime leadership.
Churchill’s role during the Second World War was nothing short of historic.
At a time when much of Europe lay under the Nazi jackboot, he rallied a nation that stood alone.
As the darkest hour of our nation approached, it would become the time when Churchill found his most significant purpose.
At a time when the forces of tyranny ploughed onward when the very survival of our civilization was at stake, it was Winston who, with a voice like a roaring lion, inspired a nation to stand firm.
In speech after speech, he summoned the courage of the British people, telling them they would “fight on the beaches” and that they would “never surrender.” Words that will forever echo through the corridors of history.
Under his leadership, Britain did indeed stand unbroken.
He was the embodiment of Britain’s defiance, a man whose very voice, fierce and unwavering, was a weapon of resistance.
The courage he demonstrated was not born merely from words but from an unshakable belief in the dignity of human freedom.
He once said, “Never give in, never, never, never.” These words were not mere rhetoric; they were a call to every Briton, indeed to every person who dared to dream of a world free from oppression.
From his war rooms, he planned operations, negotiated with allies and inspired troops, all while leading a populace that endured bombings, loss and fear.
Yet his leadership extended beyond Britain’s shores.
His close relationship with President Franklin D. Roosevelt and his efforts to draw the United States into the fight helped to shape the Allied forces that would ultimately achieve victory.
His diplomatic acumen was as vital as his military leadership, for he understood that the fight against fascism was not one Britain could win alone.
By uniting with the United States and the Soviet Union, he helped form a coalition that would eventually liberate Europe and restore peace to the world.
He carried the weight of leadership, the weight of countless lives on his shoulders, with a grace and tenacity that we may never see again.
He led our island nation as it stood alone against a formidable enemy, and he did so with a fire and a faith that defied all odds.

When victory finally came in 1945, Britain was exhausted, battered and war-weary.
Churchill was celebrated as a hero, yet, in a twist of fate, he was soon voted out of office.
The people of Britain were ready for a change, yearning for peace and rebuilding. But even in political defeat, Churchill’s vision for the post-war world endured.
He was among the first to recognise the potential threat of the Soviet Union, famously coining the term ‘Iron Curtain’ to describe the division between East and West.
He spent the final years of his career warning of new dangers, advocating for a united Europe and championing the cause of peace and democracy.
In 1951, Britain called him back to office as Prime Minister once more. Though now older, his resolve was undiminished.
His return to political office was a testament to his commitment, to the welfare of Britain and the safety of a fragile world.
In these last years of public service, he worked tirelessly for the people he loved, overseeing a nation that was slowly rebuilding itself and navigating the dawn of a new world order.
When he finally retired in 1955, he was not merely a former Prime Minister; he was a living legend, a symbol of British courage and resilience.
And as he stepped back from public life, he retreated into the quieter passions that had sustained him throughout his years.
A lifelong lover of painting, he spent countless hours in front of his easel, finding solace in colours and landscapes.
His indomitable spirit remained, though his pace slowed.
He wrote prolifically, documenting his life and times with the same eloquence that had once stirred a nation.
Sir Winston gave the fullness of his energy, the best years of his life, to his country, yet he found time to reflect, to write and to record his memoirs - memoirs that, no doubt, will continue to inspire and educate future generations.
His histories would go on to earn him the Nobel Prize in Literature, a fitting recognition for a man whose words had so often been as powerful as his deeds.
Winston Churchill’s final years were spent with his family and his beloved wife, Clementine, who had been his anchor through the storms of his life.
In his twilight, he was often in poor health, yet even as his physical strength faded, his indomitable spirit remained.
When he passed on 24th January 24 1965, at the age of 90, the world mourned the loss of not just a leader, but a legend.
Today, as we gather here, we reflect on the legacy he leaves behind.
We must not forget the man beyond the statesman, for he was, indeed, a man of flesh and blood, of humour and humanity.
Sir Winston was known for his quick wit, for a humour that charmed those around him even in the most challenging moments.
His intellect and humour illuminated those he touched, and he was a beloved husband, father and friend.
He was a man who loved painting, who found solace in the brushstrokes on canvas, and who, despite all the turmoil and trials he endured, sought beauty in life’s quiet moments.
Above all, his life was dedicated to a cause greater than himself: the cause of freedom, justice and human dignity.
He was a man who stood firm in the face of tyranny, who dared to speak the truth even when it was unpopular, and who gave everything he had in the service of his nation and the world.
His speeches, his writings and his example continue to inspire those who believe in the ideals he held dear. He once said
“Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts.”
This courage defines his legacy - a courage that lives on in every free nation, in every voice that speaks out for liberty.
In the hearts of Britons, he will forever be remembered not merely as a leader but as the very spirit of Britain itself, fierce and unyielding.
To future generations, he will be a symbol of resilience, a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there is hope and that the strength of the human spirit can overcome any adversity.
So, as we bid our final farewell to Sir Winston Churchill, we do so with heavy hearts and unshakable gratitude.
We are not only saying goodbye to a man; we are closing a chapter in the history of our nation and the world.
His legacy will not merely written in the pages of history books or captured in stone statues; it is alive in the hearts of every Briton for generations, in the spirit of every democracy, and in the collective memory of a world that he helped to keep free.
Let us remember his life not only for its triumphs but for the trials he endured, for his humanity, his humour, his faults and his greatness.
Winston once said, “History will be kind to me, for I intend to write it.” And indeed, he did.
His life was the ink with which he inscribed his legacy, a life of unparalleled courage, duty and service.
Today, as we lay to rest the great Sir Winston Churchill, let us remember that though his voice has fallen silent, his spirit endures.
His example shines as a beacon to those who value freedom, to those who believe in courage, and to those who dare to stand firm in the face of adversity.
He was not a perfect man, but he was the perfect man for his time - a time that called for bravery, for vision, for a voice that would not falter.
May we all carry forward his legacy, a legacy of courage, of steadfastness, and of love for our fellow man.
May he rest now, in peace and honour, among the giants of history whom he so surely joins and may his legacy continue to light our way.
Thank you for taking the time to read this. With everything else you could be doing, I appreciate you. I’d love to know what you think. How do you think I did with this eulogy? Did I capture his essence? Did I miss anything? Let me know by leaving a comment. Please feel free to share this post with your subscribers.
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You said it all towards the end. He was the right leader for war time. He had good scripts. But, he was a Tory, of the same kidney that sent millions to die in the First World War, and the ordinary people had had enough of Tories. The war was over, there was no more need for uplifting rhetoric. And as an Irishwoman, I don't hold Churchill in my heart. As well as being a Tory, he was the man who sent the Black and Tans into Ireland and created the ultimate division that caused the war of independence and the civil war that followed. His legacy is all of it. The Dardanelles, his social policy in Britain, and the wars in Ireland included.